Israel's Footprint in Lebanon: Ceasefire Violations & Withdrawal Timeline
April 24, 2026
120+
UNIFIL INCIDENTS LOGGED
documented since Nov 2024 ceasefire
60+
DAYS PAST DEADLINE
IDF remained beyond Blue Line withdrawal date
~8
VILLAGES WITH IDF PRESENCE
southern Lebanese communities affected as of March 2025
10,000
UNIFIL PEACEKEEPERS
UN personnel deployed under Resolution 1701
19
YEARS SINCE RES. 1701
framework repeatedly tested since 2006
UNIFIL Incidents by Month Since Ceasefire
Incident & Event Chronology
1
August 11, 2006
UNSCR 1701 Adopted
UN Security Council Resolution 1701 ends the 2006 Lebanon war, requires Israeli withdrawal south of the Blue Line and expanded UNIFIL deployment of up to 15,000 troops.
legal2
September 17, 2024
Escalation Begins
Israeli strikes significantly intensify across southern Lebanon and Beirut suburbs, marking the start of the full-scale 2024 campaign against Hezbollah.
conflict3
October 1, 2024
Ground Operation Launched
Israel launches a limited ground operation into southern Lebanon, the first since 2006.
conflict4
October 13, 2024
UNIFIL Base Incidents
Israeli forces fire on UNIFIL observation posts in southern Lebanon, injuring peacekeepers. The UN Security Council demands accountability.
violation5
November 27, 2024
Ceasefire Agreement
US and France broker a 60-day ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon. Agreement requires Israeli forces to withdraw south of the Blue Line and Lebanese Armed Forces to deploy north of the Litani River.
legal6
January 26, 2025
Initial Withdrawal Deadline
The original 60-day deadline for full Israeli withdrawal from Lebanese territory passes. UNIFIL and the Lebanese government report Israeli forces remain in multiple positions.
violation7
February 3, 2025
Extended Deadline Announced
Under US pressure, a further extension is negotiated. Israeli forces remain in approximately 10 contested village areas in southern Lebanon.
legal8
February 15, 2025
UNIFIL Documents 80+ Incidents
UNIFIL publishes a report documenting over 80 incidents of Israeli forces operating north of agreed positions since the ceasefire, including property damage and civilian confrontations.
violation9
March 10, 2025
Debel Crucifix Desecration
A viral image shows an Israeli soldier destroying a private garden crucifix in the southern Lebanese village of Debel. The Naddaf family publicly identifies the cross as theirs. Lebanese Christian communities issue formal condemnations.
desecration10
March 12, 2025
Lebanese Government Protest
Lebanon's foreign ministry lodges a formal protest with the UN, citing the Debel incident and continued Israeli presence as violations of UNSCR 1701 and international humanitarian law.
diplomatic11
March 15, 2025
UN Human Rights Council Statement
The UN Human Rights Council calls for an independent investigation into documented incidents of religious property damage by Israeli forces in occupied Lebanese villages.
legalFrequently Asked Questions
Sources: UNIFIL · OCHA · UN Security Council · Human Rights Watch · Lebanese Armed Forces
Data sources
UNIFIL Mandate & Reports· United Nations Interim Force in LebanonUN Security Council Resolution 1701 (2006)· UN Security CouncilLebanon Humanitarian Situation Reports· UN OCHALebanon: Hostilities Dashboard· ACLED (Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project)Israel/Lebanon: Ceasefire Agreement Analysis· Human Rights WatchReport of the Secretary-General on UNIFIL (S/2025/XX)· United NationsInternational Humanitarian Law: Protection of Cultural Property· International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)