resident-directed city funds, 2026 inaugural program
U.S. CITIES WITH PB
50+
municipalities have adopted participatory budgeting as of 2026
PB ORIGIN YEAR
1989
first implemented in Porto Alegre, Brazil
NYC PB PILOT
4
NYC Council members launched the first multi-district U.S. PB pilot in 2011 (Districts 8, 32, 39, and 45)
37-Year Diffusion Arc · Porto Alegre to Columbus · Hover events for detail
ORIGIN
U.S. ADOPTION
MILESTONE
RESEARCH
Context
Participatory budgeting is not a suggestion box. When Columbus residents vote on projects in 2026, those votes carry binding authority over $9 million in city capital funds — the largest PB allocation in Ohio history. The model traces a 37-year arc from Porto Alegre, Brazil, where the Workers Party government designed it specifically to route resources toward neighborhoods that power had always bypassed. Research published in the American Political Science Review confirms the approach consistently raises civic engagement in lower-income areas. Whether Columbus scales the program will hinge on a simpler question: do the projects residents pick actually get built?